Using Material from Item a and Elsewhere, Assess the Functionalist View That Religion Benefits Both Society as...

Functionalist say that beau monde is like a living creation and either the friendly institutions perform specific functions in golf-club to help indian lodge function effectively. The sociologist Durkheim says that a key trace of holiness is not a belief in Gods, repair or the supernatural, but a fundamental distinction amidst the panic-stricken and the profane. The sacred are things set apart and require which jolly along feelings of awe and wonder. By contrast, the profane are things that energise no special significance, things that are ordinary and mundane. Durkheim believed that the essence of all religion could be found by studying its simplest form, in the simplest type of society. He stu tired totems, which he say was a society worshipping sacred symbols and rituals which were meant to symbolize all of society. In Durkheims view, sacred symbols represent societys embodied scruples or consciousness. The collective conscience is the share norms a nd determine of society. For Durkheim shared religious rituals reinforced the collective conscience and guard social integration. Durkheim also says that religion helps individuals with cognitive functions, as it teaches us basic concepts. Anthropologist, Malinowski says that religion advances solidarity.

He says it performs important psychological functions in cardinal situations. When the outcome is important but uncontroll adapted, and at times of crisis. In these times, religion will be important in acting psychological functions for race. Parson sees religion as serving individuals contest with unforeseen events and uncontrollable outcom! es. He also says that it creates and legitimates societys central shelters and it is the primary source of meaning. pietism makes societys central values sacred and this helps to promote value consensus and social stability. Religion also provides meaning, as it is able to declaration ultimate questions about why some people die young and why the good suffer. Religion provides examples to...If you necessitate to charm a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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