Comparing Psychological Theories Rebecca Graham This essay will give ear at three psychological theories, Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory, demeanoristic psychology or Learning Theory and Humanistic Theory. It will learn for each one of these, and then will aim to estimate their merits and failings. psychological science is the skill of the human mind, and seeks to understand human behaviour, thought process and emotion (Cherry, nd). As American psychologist Zimbardo said in 1992, Psychology is the scientific chew over of the behaviour of individuals, and their metal processes. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian doctor who spent most of his working life researching the unconscious(p) minds of his patients. He would encourage them to lie in on his pose and talk exculpately. He used a technique called free association, where patients would be encouraged to recall events and occurrences in their babehood, and to try and look upon how they felt about them (D avenport, 1996). From these detailed racing shell studies he developed his Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud believed that the personality has three parts, the id, the swelled headtism and the super self-importance. The id deals with the most basic part of our personality and according to Freud kit and scribble on the pleasure principle. The id demands pleasure or to be satisfied, but is irrational and not based in reality (Class pack, 2011).
However, the ego is in touch with the real world, and realises that through reasonable and less(prenominal) demanding behaviour ids demands can be realised to a great extent effectively. The superego is like the consci! ence, it negotiates between the id and the ego to assure that the ego is development acceptable behaviour to satisfy ids demands (Class Pack, p3). Freud believed that a baby had to go through 4 stages, and any stage that was not properly fulfilled would manifest itself in whatsoever nix personality trait later in life. When electrostatic a baby and primarily controlled by the id, Freud believed that a child undeniable to successfully pass through what he called the viva stage. This...If you desire to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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